Yellow circle around the eyelids or the scientific term
xanthelasmata turned out to be a marker of one's risk of heart problems.
According to a study led by Professor Anne Tybjærg-Hansenfrom at the University
of Copenhagen, Denmark, recently.
Such people are deemed to be at an elevated risk of heart
attack and ought to change their lifestyle to improve their health, the
scientists completing a long-term study in Denmark said.
The researchers wanted to investigate links between
xanthelasmata and arcus corneae and an increased risk of heart attack, heart
disease, stroke, severe thickening of the arteries or premature death in the
general population, as the evidence in this area is lacking.
The scientists used a survey of 12,745 people free of heart
disease, with an age range between 20 and 93 years. In early studies have
detected as many as 563 people and 3159 others detected xanthelasmata arcus
corneae.
During some periods of the study, as many as 1872 people
having a heart attack, 3699 people were detected to have problems in heart, and
1498 people experience a stroke. While 1815 people suffering from
cerebrovascular disease and other 8507 people died.
The most risks were found in men between the ages of 70 and
79. Those with xanthelasmata had a 53% increased risk compared to the 41% risk
for men without the condition - an absolute increase of 12%. The corresponding
figures for women were 35% and 27%.
Based on the results of the research, those who have
xanthelasmata found in all age groups, both men and women. They are also
potentially high against the risk of heart attack, heart disease, or died
within a period of ten years. Conversely, the results showed that people with
arcus corneae cannot be used as a significant marker of heart problems.
The authors conclude that the presence of xanthelasmata
could help clinicians when they diagnose heart disease and associated conditions.
And they add that their findings "could be of particular value in
societies where access to laboratory facilities and thus lipid profile
measurement is difficult”. An accompanying editorial concludes that, overall, the
evidence highlights the importance of a comprehensive physical examination and
suggests that xanthelasmata could be used by general clinicians to help
identify people at higher risk of cardiovascular disease.
The study that the ring of white or gray around the cornea
(arcus corneae) is not associated with an increased risk of heart problems.
Although Xanthelasmata and arcus corneae was as mucha cholesterol deposits.
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